TMJ Dysfunction, or temporomandibular joint dysfunction, is a condition affecting the complex joint that connects your jaw to the side of your head. This joint is responsible for allowing you to talk, chew, and yawn. Dysfunction can lead to pain, discomfort, and a range of other symptoms affecting the jaw and its movements.
The causes can be varied and include factors such as jaw injuries, arthritis, genetics, or habits like grinding and clenching teeth. Sometimes, however, the cause may not be clear.
Diagnosis typically involves a dental examination where the dentist checks for pain or tenderness, listens for clicks, pops, or grating sounds during jaw movement, and tests the jaw’s range of motion. In some cases, imaging tests like X-rays, CT scans, or MRI may be recommended.
While not all cases can be prevented, minimising jaw strain through stress management, proper alignment, and avoiding excessive chewing or nail-biting can help. Regular dental check-ups can also catch potential problems early on.
Symptoms often include aching pain around the ear, difficulty or discomfort while chewing, a locking sensation that makes it hard to open or close the mouth, and sometimes a clicking or grating sound when moving the jaw. Chronic headaches and facial pain are also associated with TMJ Dysfunction.
Not necessarily. Many people experience temporary TMJ problems that can be relieved with non-surgical treatments. However, others may have more persistent symptoms that require more in-depth treatment.
Treatment ranges from self-care practices and medications to physical therapy and mouth guards. In severe cases, surgical options might be considered. The choice of treatment depends on the severity of the symptoms and the underlying cause.
If left untreated, TMJ Dysfunction can lead to chronic pain, permanent joint damage, or even changes in how the teeth fit together. Early management is key to preventing such complications.
If you’re experiencing any symptoms of TMJ Dysfunction, don’t wait for them to resolve on their own. Contact Serio Dental today for a comprehensive evaluation and personalised treatment plan.
Let us help you ease your discomfort and regain your quality of life.
Reach out now to take the first step toward relief!
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